14-4 主要年份客货周转量
Passenger and Freight Turnover Volume
年份 旅客周转量 货物周转量
(万人公里) 铁路 公路 航空 (万吨公里) 铁路 公路 航空 管道
Year Passenger-kilometers Railways Highways Aviation Freight Ton-kilometers Railways Highways Aviation Petroleum and Gas Pipelines
(10 000 person-km) (10 000 ton-km)
1952 1482 1402 3806 888
1957 6774 6774 6052 3694
1958 5991 5991 7827 6756
1965 17820 13100 4720 326605 318579 7894
1970 25051 17800 7251 413251 402684 10441
1975 35621 20140 15481 427026 409170 17787
1978 44223 23208 21015 562221 534901 27302
1980 61200 27737 33463 458925 430286 20693
1985 121000 45392 75608 619679 519235 79644
1990 192033 46810 145223 747893 598005 125898
1995 279190 55559 215721 7910 1150029 938271 201549 50
2000 575597 244662 313768 17167 2218627 1594496 568601 76
2001 551500 202100 333700 15600 2442700 1789300 584900 75
2002 568049 196539 355306 16204 2623417 1932317 614562 189
2003 551788 195534 335109 21145 2663245 1968396 630923 177
2004 651117 231455 381550 38112 2632894 1863592 645950 347
2005 669549 219490 402650 47409 2679933 1844278 677650 652
2006 730946 240847 431600 58499 2931456 2031313 721440 692
2007 804629 259878 465000 79751 3026090 2106674 781800 689
2008 959073 287354 575282 96437 7180048 2229354 4778724 650 171320
2009 1048505 303971 610222 134312 7644774 2497308 4969734 811 176921
2010 1163818 330502 653115 180201 8458987 2766437 5382659 1076 308815
2011 1339417 411057 723666 204694 9619559 3222669 6081181 1221 314488
2012 1441031 408863 796893 235275 11019865 3677422 7001227 1181 340035
2013 1292930 445080 583405 264445 9130255 3647482 5094276 1453 387044
2014 1468420 484650 656792 326978 8773263 3065022 5304692 1871 401679
2015 1538377 473709 68044 384232 8727195 2450809 5718458 2044 555884
2016 1530345 452007 644214 434124 8737158 2423766 5775642 2361 535389
2017 1581068 432617 558380 590071 8114079 2535465 5001755 2857 574002
2018 1514330 407769 474610 631951 6927617 2294905 3981942 3289 647481
2019 1585674 409294 460087 716294 7103103 2135998 4373913 4078 589114
2020 997588 242259 282229 473100 7647505 2146160 4836718 3733 660893
2021 1053984 290304 268065 495615 8125385 2345043 5777042 3300
注:      1.1998年后公路数据为抽样调查数;
              2.2009年后公路数据为新调查口径数据,货运量包括管道运输量;
              3.2013年和2014年公路客货运输量依据交通运输部交通运输经济统计专项调查数据推算;
              4.2019年公路货物周转量为交通运输部2019年专项调查口径数据,与上年不可比。
Notesa)Data of highways refer to sampling survey data since 1998
              b)Since 2009,data coverage of highways have been adjusted ,which freight traffic includes petroleum and gas pipelines
              c)In 2013 and in 2014, Passenger and Freight Traffic data were estimated according to the special survey data of the ministry of transport
              d)Road cargo turnover in 2019 for the Ministry of Transport of the People's Republic of China 2019 special survey caliber data, not comparable with the previous year.