| 10-2 全体居民家庭就业年龄及学历构成情况 | |||||||||||||
| Composition Statistics of Employment Age and Education for Urban and Rural Households | |||||||||||||
| 指标名称 | Item | 单位 | Unit | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 |
| 一、基本情况 | Basic Statistics of Households Surveyed | ||||||||||||
| (一)户均常住人口 | Average Number of Permanent Residents per Household | 人/户 | person/household | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.2 |
| (二)户均常住从业人口 | Average Number of Employed Persons per Household | 人/户 | person/household | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 |
| (三)平均每户家庭从业人口比重 | Proportion of Employed Persons per Household | % | % | 51.2 | 53.3 | 51.4 | 51.7 | 51.0 | 49.6 | 49.6 | 48.5 | 49.7 | 48.2 |
| (四)平均每一从业人口负担人数 | Average Number of Dependency Coefficient per Employed Persons | 人 | person | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 2.1 |
| (五)由本户供养的在校学生 | Supported Students in School by the Family | 人/户 | person/household | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.8 |
| (六)户均整半劳动力人口 | Whole and Half Labor Force per Household | 人/户 | person/household | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.2 |
| (七)平均每户家庭整半劳动力人口比重 | Proportion of Whole and Half Labor Force per Household | % | % | 63.4 | 63.9 | 64.4 | 66.0 | 66.6 | 65.9 | 66.0 | 67.7 | 67.9 | 68.4 |
| 二、家庭劳动力年龄构成 | Age Composition of Permanent Employed Persons | ||||||||||||
| (一)16-19岁 | Aged 16-19 | % | % | 2.2 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
| (二)20-24岁 | Aged 20-24 | % | % | 7.6 | 6.0 | 5.5 | 6.1 | 4.9 | 5.0 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 3.2 | 3.4 |
| (三)25-29岁 | Aged 25-29 | % | % | 8.8 | 7.9 | 7.9 | 7.0 | 6.8 | 8.7 | 7.6 | 5.9 | 4.9 | 4.3 |
| (四)30-34岁 | Aged 30-34 | % | % | 10.1 | 10.4 | 8.7 | 7.8 | 7.2 | 9.7 | 9.6 | 9.4 | 8.4 | 7.9 |
| (五)35-40岁 | Aged 35-40 | % | % | 15.7 | 15.7 | 15.6 | 14.5 | 13.3 | 13.3 | 13.1 | 12.2 | 12.9 | 11.9 |
| (六)41-50岁 | Aged 41-50 | % | % | 29.6 | 30.5 | 30.9 | 31.8 | 32.3 | 29.7 | 29.2 | 27.6 | 26.5 | 26.8 |
| (七)51-60岁 | Aged 51-60 | % | % | 16.4 | 17.5 | 18.7 | 20.6 | 22.2 | 19.8 | 21.2 | 23.0 | 24.9 | 25.6 |
| (八)61-65岁 | Aged 61-65 | % | % | 5.3 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 5.4 | 5.8 | 7.1 | 7.5 | 7.5 | 7.1 | 7.0 |
| (九)66岁及以上 | Aged 66 and over | % | % | 4.3 | 4.3 | 5.1 | 5.0 | 6.1 | 5.5 | 6.3 | 8.9 | 11.4 | 12.4 |
| 三、家庭劳动力文化程度构成 | Composition of Education Level for Labor Force | ||||||||||||
| (一)未上过学 | No Schooling | % | % | 8.5 | 8.2 | 8.3 | 7.6 | 7.5 | 8.9 | 8.6 | 9.3 | 9.4 | 9.5 |
| (二)小学 | Primary School | % | % | 22.4 | 21.4 | 20.9 | 20.4 | 20.2 | 20.6 | 20.7 | 20.8 | 21.2 | 21.0 |
| (三)初中 | Junior Secondary School | % | % | 35.0 | 35.4 | 36.3 | 36.9 | 36.4 | 33.8 | 33.5 | 33.2 | 35.0 | 34.5 |
| (四)高中 | Senior Secondary School | % | % | 16.5 | 16.4 | 16.1 | 16.5 | 16.7 | 16.0 | 15.9 | 15.5 | 16.1 | 15.9 |
| (五)大学专科 | Junior College | % | % | 11.2 | 11.2 | 11.3 | 11.0 | 11.3 | 11.4 | 11.7 | 12.2 | 9.8 | 10.1 |
| (六)大学本科及以上 | Bachelor Degree or above | % | % | 6.3 | 7.1 | 6.7 | 7.3 | 7.7 | 9.0 | 8.8 | 8.6 | 7.9 | 8.4 |
| (七)研究生 | Graduate Student | % | % | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.6 |
| 四、常住从业人员就业类型 | Type of Employment of Permanent Employed Persons | ||||||||||||
| (一)雇主 | Employer | % | % | 2.1 | 1.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| (二)公职人员 | Civil Servants | % | % | 2.7 | 3.0 | 2.3 | 2.4 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 2.1 |
| (三)事业单位人员 | Institution Officers | % | % | 6.7 | 6.5 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 5.9 | 5.4 | 5.2 | 4.7 | 5.2 | 5.5 |
| (四)国有企业雇员 | State-owned Enterprises Employees | % | % | 7.4 | 6.8 | 6.9 | 6.6 | 6.4 | 4.3 | 4.6 | 4.2 | 3.4 | 3.6 |
| (五)其他雇员 | Other Employees | % | % | 39.2 | 40.5 | 45.4 | 46.6 | 48.4 | 52.2 | 50.7 | 52.0 | 51.0 | 51.8 |
| (六)农业自营 | Self-employed of Agriculture | % | % | 31.4 | 30.1 | 27.9 | 25.6 | 24.9 | 23.1 | 24.7 | 24.5 | 26.4 | 25.8 |
| (七)非农自营 | Self-employed of Non-Agriculture | % | % | 10.6 | 11.9 | 11.6 | 12.8 | 12.1 | 12.4 | 12.5 | 12.2 | 11.7 | 10.9 |
| 五、常住从业人员从事主要行业 | Type of Industry for Permanent Employed Persons | ||||||||||||
| (一)第一产业 | Primary Industry | % | % | 33.4 | 32.0 | 30.5 | 28.9 | 28.8 | 26.4 | 28.3 | 28.7 | 30.4 | 30.3 |
| (二)第二产业 | Secondary Industry | % | % | 25.2 | 24.7 | 25.7 | 25.1 | 24.1 | 24.4 | 22.5 | 21.9 | 21.5 | 20.3 |
| (三)第三产业 | Tertiary Industry | % | % | 41.4 | 43.3 | 43.8 | 46.0 | 47.1 | 49.2 | 49.2 | 49.4 | 48.1 | 49.4 |