2-3 国民经济与社会发展总量指标
Principal Aggregate Indicators on National Economic and Social Development
指      标	Item	单位	Unit	1978	1985	1990	2000	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015	2016	2017	2018	2019	2020	2021	2022
人 口 与 就 业	Population and Employment
人 口	Population
年末总人口	Population at Year-end	万人	10 000 persons	355.58	414.62	465.68	554.32	632.96	647.95	659.13	666.37	678.12	683.56	694.61	705.08	709.54	716.93	720.93	725.00	728.00
回族人口	Hui Ethnic	万人	10 000 persons	109.47	133.76	153.89	191.01	219.18	231.71	234.39	237.23	242.09	246.42	251.31	256.01	259.34	263.04	252.60	254.23	260.88
城镇人口	Urban	万人	10 000 persons	73.03	146.45	192.40	180.39	303.57	325.27	337.14	352.11	371.74	389.49	408.02	429.75	440.98	456.18	468.30	478.80	483.00
乡村人口	Rural	万人	10 000 persons	282.55	268.17	273.28	373.94	329.39	322.68	321.98	314.26	306.37	294.07	286.60	275.33	268.56	260.75	252.63	246.20	245.00
男性人口	Male	万人	10 000 persons	184.17	213.73	239.69	283.96	324.33	331.17	334.64	340.72	346.52	348.34	353.28	355.85	357.75	361.41	367.23	370.00	371.00
女性人口	Female	万人	10 000 persons	171.42	200.89	225.98	270.36	308.62	316.78	324.49	325.66	331.60	335.22	341.33	349.23	351.79	355.53	353.70	355.00	357.00
出生率	Birth Rate	‰	‰	28.48	17.18	24.34	16.49	14.14	13.65	13.26	13.12	13.10	12.62	13.69	13.44	13.32	13.72	11.59	11.62	10.60
死亡率	Death Rate	‰	‰	5.46	3.88	5.52	4.57	5.10	4.68	4.33	4.50	4.53	4.58	4.72	4.75	5.54	5.69	5.88	6.09	6.19
自然增长率	Natural Growth Rate	‰	‰	23.02	13.30	18.82	11.92	9.04	8.97	8.93	8.62	8.57	8.04	8.97	8.69	7.78	8.03	5.71	5.53	4.41
就 业	Employment
年末就业人员数	Employment at Year-end	万人	10 000 persons		177.4	211.1	275.5	342.0	347.0	344.0	345.0	344.0	343.0	343.0	344.0	345.0	343.0	344.0	345.0	336.0
职工人数	Staff and Workers	万人	10 000 persons	43.3	55.8	67.4	63.8	54.7	56.6	62.9	67.3	68.4	68.5	66.2	66.9	63.4	65.2	64.9	66.7	67.4
城镇登记失业率	Registered Unemployment Rate in Urban Areas	%	%		3.10	5.44	4.60	4.40	4.20	4.20	4.10	4.00	4.00	3.90	3.90	3.90	3.74	3.92	4.13
宏观经济	Macro Economy
国民经济核算	National Accounting
地区生产总值	Gross Domestic Product	亿元	100 million yuan	13.00	30.27	64.84	295.02	1571.68	1931.83	2131.00	2327.68	2473.94	2579.38	2781.39	3200.28	3510.21	3748.48	3956.34	4588.24	5069.57
第一产业	Primary Industry	亿元	100 million yuan	3.06	8.90	16.84	46.03	151.41	175.00	189.03	210.72	216.92	236.82	241.00	250.62	279.39	279.96	338.08	364.61	407.48
第二产业	Secondary Industry	亿元	100 million yuan	6.61	12.12	25.34	121.43	733.36	919.84	992.46	1059.50	1113.67	1116.78	1179.74	1405.99	1488.13	1587.08	1629.27	2099.21	2449.10
第三产业	Tertiary Industry	亿元	100 million yuan	3.33	9.25	22.66	127.56	686.91	836.99	949.51	1057.46	1143.35	1225.78	1360.65	1543.67	1742.69	1881.44	1988.99	2124.41	2212.99
人均生产总值	Per Capita GDP	元/人	yuan/person	370	737	1409	5376	24984	30162	32609	35135	36815	37876	40339	45718	49614	52537	55021	63461	69781
固定资产投资	Investment in Fixed Assets
房地产开发投资	Investment in Real Estate Development	亿元	101 million yuan				15.57	254.37	336.23	429.15	558.97	654.80	633.64	728.16	652.84	449.57	403.09	433.27	466.95	419.95
财政、金融	Government Finance and Financial Intermediation
地方一般公共预算收入	General Pubulic Budget Revenue of the Local Governments	亿元	100 million yuan	3.16	2.91	6.73	20.82	153.55	219.98	263.96	308.34	339.86	373.45	387.66	417.59	436.52	423.58	419.44	460.01	460.15
地方一般公共预算支出	General Pubulic Budget Expenditure of the Local Governments	亿元	100 million yuan	5.78	9.85	14.96	60.84	557.53	705.91	864.36	922.48	1000.45	1138.49	1254.54	1372.78	1419.06	1438.29	1480.36	1427.89	1587.85
金融机构人民币存款余额	Banlance of RMB Deposits of Financial Institutions	亿元	100 million yuan				396.49	2573.64	2966.87	3495.41	3868.47	4209.06	4805.15	5441.54	5748.45	6028.40	6443.43	7121.31	7465.77	8465.31
金融机构人民币贷款余额	Banlance of RMB Loans of Financial Institutions	亿元	100 million yuan				383.23	2398.70	2860.58	3339.58	3910.15	4578.49	5117.82	5667.89	6332.61	6807.52	7216.79	7782.59	8284.28	8885.35
保险公司保费	Insurance Premium of Insurance Companies	亿元	100 million yuan				5.06	52.75	55.34	62.69	72.70	83.92	103.31	133.90	165.21	182.83	197.67	210.71	211.14	215.83
保险公司赔款及给付	Indemnity Expenditure and Payment of   Insurance Companies	亿元	100 million yuan					11.68	14.75	19.99	24.04	29.31	34.21	42.84	49.56	60.49	63.57	66.12	73.04	72.16
物价总指数(以上年为100)	Price Indices(preceding year=100)
居民消费价格指数	Consumer Price Index	%	%	100.6	108.6	107.1	99.6	104.1	106.3	102.0	103.4	101.9	101.1	101.5	101.6	102.3	102.1	101.5	101.4	102.3
商品零售价格指数	Retail Price Index	%	%	100.0	107.8	104.2	97.6	103.2	105.3	101.0	102.4	100.9	100.1	100.7	101.8	102.9	101.2	100.6	102.0	102.3
工业生产者出厂价格指数	Producer Price Indices for Industrial Products	%	%				103.6	109.1	109.5	97.4	96.0	96.3	93.7	99.1	112.1	107.3	99.4	96.9	119.9	111.1
能源生产与消耗	Production and Consumption of Energy
一次能源生产量	Primary Energy Production	万吨标准煤	10 000 tons of SCE	806.4	973.1	1115.2	1238.3	4503.3	5339.2	5680.3	5839.9	5717.7	5371.6	4838.5	5260.0	5469.8	5255.6	5745.6	6442.2	7001.2
能源消耗总量	Total Energy Consumption	万吨标准煤	10 000 tons of SCE		420.4	707.3	1518.6	3679.8	4719.9	4895.2	5186.8	5336.2	5711.9	5787.5	6798.2	7530.2	8166.7	8581.8	8636.8	9283.7
农 业	Agriculture
乡村从业人员	Rural Employed Persons	万人	10 000 persons	92.36	120.48	140.93	197.91	218.03	218.57	214.29	216.17	216.10	215.76	214.73	210.74	206.46	202.93	198.04	189.30	186.64
农林牧渔业总产值	Gross Output Value of Agriculture,Forestry,Animal Husbandry and Fishery	亿元	100 million yuan	4.81	12.02	24.69	77.75	306.44	355.62	386.46	432.13	448.18	484.46	496.27	517.42	575.77	584.85	703.07	759.81	845.92
主要农产品产量	Output of Major Farm Products
粮 食	Grain	万吨	10 000 tons	116.98	139.53	191.70	252.74	356.39	358.84	374.97	373.29	376.59	372.60	370.65	370.05	392.58	373.15	380.49	368.44	375.83
油 料	Oil-bearing Crops	万吨	10 000 tons	2.57	5.34	6.24	6.99	16.02	13.25	12.15	10.60	9.75	8.43	7.62	6.94	7.29	7.66	6.65	4.82	4.54
肉类总产量	Meat	万吨	10 000 tons	1.23	3.49	6.76	19.00	26.30	25.80	27.10	28.30	29.60	30.20	32.10	33.46	34.14	33.53	33.77	35.33	36.77
猪肉产量	Pork	万吨	10 000 tons	0.96	2.43	4.08	9.34	8.53	7.32	7.89	7.49	8.31	7.90	8.56	8.91	8.84	7.82	8.01	9.12	9.03
牛肉产量	Beef	万吨	10 000 tons	0.03	0.11	0.54	3.31	7.49	7.48	7.91	8.67	8.79	9.75	10.42	10.92	11.52	11.46	11.44	11.83	12.47
羊肉产量	Mutton	万吨	10 000 tons	0.24	0.81	1.65	3.30	7.35	7.85	8.26	8.66	8.93	9.29	9.46	9.91	9.90	10.41	11.09	11.47	12.48
山羊毛产量	Goat Wool	吨	ton	318	212	290	715	535	623	796	844	846	853	784	835	786	718	877	474	560
绵羊毛产量	Sheep Wool	吨	ton	1788	3231	3780	4703	6889	7612	8317	9237	10269	10048	10878	10898	9746	9981	8430	7573	8496
羊 绒	Cashmere	吨	ton		435	517	807	826	864	946	1037	971	1041	1018	1101	1149	1355	648	576	658
水产品	Aquatic Products	万吨	10 000 tons	0.02	0.23	1.02	3.70	9.00	10.54	12.35	14.49	16.26	16.98	17.46	18.09	17.69	15.77	16.16	16.60	17.04
水 果	Fruits	万吨	10 000 tons			5.52	19.32	53.64	57.09	60.45	60.54	62.26	61.12	68.89	68.13	197.21	258.64	204.50	262.77	271.73
工 业	Industry
主要工业产品产量	Output of Major Industrial Products
原  煤	Coal	万吨	10 000 tons	999.00	1214.00	1443.10	1581.00	6613.61	7932.29	8597.66	8800.00	8563.47	7975.80	7069.32	7643.59	7840.09	7476.87	8151.60	8670.10	9479.28
发电量	Electricity	亿千瓦小时	10 000 million kwh	16.51	24.14	55.96	136.61	585.82	937.03	1005.91	1104.76	1156.57	1154.74	1144.38	1380.94	1662.64	1765.93	1882.36	2082.89	2235.13
钢  材	Rolled Steel	万吨	10 000 tons	2.78	3.88	4.75	5.59	33.03	76.51	109.14	149.84	165.90	201.60	164.10	221.80	266.80	306.20	482.00	582.30	578.50
铝	Aluminum	万吨	10 000 tons	1.83		6.01	11.69	91.51	118.36	152.35	149.77	139.00	120.00	105.10	115.00	127.80	125.30	119.20	120.80	125.20
轮胎外胎	Tires	万条	10 000 tires	30.09	34.34	63.50	193.32	210.44	188.38	141.91	165.89	153.80	192.30	396.10	304.20	327.80	237.30	101.80	122.60	60.20
合成氨	Synthetic Ammonia	万吨	10 000 tons	6.77	9.20	34.32	73.49	100.74	115.89	115.79	112.94	77.20	64.70	71.50	63.90	40.50	43.40	66.20	64.10	79.10
农用化肥（折纯）	Chemical Fertilizers	万吨	10 000 tons	5.30	6.71	27.74	59.52	95.17	92.66	87.99	70.30	46.50	82.40	54.70	46.10	39.00	45.40	67.90	62.40	71.00
水  泥	Cement	万吨	10 000 tons	27.66	61.62	95.74	280.25	1357.45	1455.46	1605.29	1914.28	1777.90	1742.50	1945.90	2177.70	1726.30	1888.60	1977.50	1867.70	1667.40
建筑业	Construction
建筑业企业从业人员	Number of Employed Persons	人	person	32090	53422	54064	83980	98258	102535	91235	114841	107627	126933	100540	124732
建筑业总产值	Gross Output Value	亿元	100 million yuan	0.13	0.39	7.16	56.24	343.37	428.94	468.04	570.25	626.23	525.02	511.74	549.26	565.04	601.41	641.81	681.52	725.85
交通运输业	Transportation
货物周转量	Freight Ton-kilometers	百万吨公里	million ton-km	5622	6197	7479	22186	84590	96196	110199	91303	87733	87272	87372	81141	69276	71031	76475	81254	87399
铁 路	Railways	百万吨公里	million ton-km	5349	5192	5980	15945	27664	32227	36774	36475	30650	24508	24238	25355	22949	21360	21462	23450	27596
公 路	Highways	百万吨公里	million ton-km	273	796	1259	5686	53827	60812	70012	50943	53047	57185	57756	50018	39819	43739	48367	57770	59779
旅客周转量	Passenger-kilometers	万人公里	10 000 passenger-km	44223	121000	192033	575597	1163818	1339417	1441031	1292930	1468420	1538377	1530345	1581068	1514330	1585674	997588	1053984	631149
铁 路	Railways	万人公里	10 000 passenger-km	23208	45392	46810	244662	330502	411057	408863	445080	484650	473709	452007	432617	407769	409294	242259	290304	175333
公 路	Highways	万人公里	10 000 passenger-km	21015	75608	145223	313768	653115	723666	796893	583405	656792	68044	644214	558380	474610	460087	282229	268065	189661
邮电通讯业	Postal and Telecommunication Services
函件	Number of Letters Delivered	万件	10 000 pcs	1168.7	1792.0	2054.3	2021.0	2087.6	1411.3	1145.9	916.2	814.0	574.8	484.5	365.7	297.4	272.0	240.1	174.4	201.1
报刊期发数	Number of Newspapers and Magazines Distributed	万件	10 000 pcs	45.0	125.1	85.4	61.7	54.9	52.8	59.0	60.0	126.4	57.3	44.5	44.7	47.8		7575.4
本地电话年末用户	Number of Telephone Subscribers at Year-end	万户	10 000 subscribers	1.3	2.8	5.1	70.0	562.7	633.3	710.4	731.9	791.0	745.4	787.0	854.2	936.4	882.2	890.6	914.1	938.4
移动电话用户	Mobile Telephone	万户	10 000 subscribers				20.44	450.80	524.80	605.44	627.20	688.27	661.00	716.43	791.98	881.03	828.30	839.20	866.12	891.00
国际互联网络用户	Number of Internet Subscribers	万户	10 000 subscribers				3.44	48.80	53.94	60.91	71.14	78.20	86.06	111.88	159.15	217.02	259.10	283.64	317.13	349.40
批发零售贸易餐饮业	Wholesale and Retail Trade and Catering Services
社会消费品零售总额	Total Retail Sales of Consumer Goods	亿元	100 million yuan	5.04	13.15	25.30	110.62	520.65	648.15	751.00	860.04	959.07	1039.78	1130.64	1253.66	1330.14	1399.41	1301.39	1335.12	1338.44
对外贸易	Foreign Trade
进出口总额	Total Value of Imports and Exports	万美元	USD 10 000	2962	5426	8491	44292	196049	228573	221667	321791	543558	379062	324648	503605	378086	348804	177906	331873	386078
出口额	Exports	万美元	USD 10 000	2271	3416	7679	32736	117026	159943	164116	255246	430243	297635	248504	365050	273853	216001	125159	271173	295951
进口额	Imports	万美元	USD 10 000	691	2010	812	11556	79023	68630	57551	66545	113325	81427	76144	138555	104233	132803	52747	60700	90127
旅游业	Tourism
接待海外旅游人数	Number of Oversea Visitors	人	person			1950	7807	17990	19479	18994	25357	33657	37315	51177	65292	88204	125677	11089	11648	5532
旅游外汇总收入	Foreign Exchange Earnings from International Tourism	万元	10 000 yuan			175	2252	4067	4026	3443	7483	11357	12865	19710	25018	37769	44708	2660
利用外资	Utilization of Foreign Capital
实际利用外资额	Foreign Investment Actually Utilized	万美元	USD 10 000		99	1077	9091	23175	34226	34809	20384	14304	22085	25363	31140	21443	25123	27242	29291	34340
教 育	Education
高等学校在校学生数	Students Enrollment of Higher Education	人	person	2890	6425	7992	17163	83415	91383	100188	108463	115562	119410	121799	126392	131682	142835	156142	172581	185194
中等职业教育在校学生数	Students Enrollment of Specialized Secondary Schools	人	person	5198	25574	33021	41719	101878	112500	104757	93950	81966	82117	78743	74742	72820	74640	75524	76339	77874
普通中学在校学生数	Students Enrollment of Regular Junior Secondary Schools	万人	10 000 persons	23.29	23.79	28.44	31.83	44.91	44.74	45.03	45.00	44.18	43.40	42.67	42.80	43.81	45.22	45.34	45.43	45.66
小学在校学生数	Students Enrollment of Primary Schools	万人	10 000 persons	61.30	65.42	66.73	65.74	65.37	64.33	61.81	60.39	58.87	58.35	58.28	58.14	58.15	58.41	59.24	60.37	60.98
科 技	Science and Teconology
研究与试验发展人员全时当量	Number of Scientists and Engineers	人年	man-year					6378.00	7359.00	8073.00	8234.00	9500.00	9247.00	9004.00	9859.00	11077.00	12016.00	12169.00	15930.00	16282.30
研究与试验发展经费内部支出	Expenditures on Research and Development	万元	10 000 yuan					115101	153184	182304	209042	238580	254842	299269	389357	455793	545051	596400	704410	793795
文 化	Culture
图书出版数量	Number of Books Published	万册	10 000 copies	1136	2206	1890	1649	1906	2082	2737	3541	3143	4745	4549	5837	8070	8433	7949	5306	5195
报纸出版数	Number of Newspaper Published	万份	10 000 copies		3855	4561	6136	10806	10045	8878	13839	8301	11108	10469	10524	10284	8878	8946	8578	8586
卫 生	Health Care
医疗卫生机构数	Number of Health Care Institutions	个	unit	825	1057	1163	1361	1583	4143	4136	4230	4252	4289	4256	4272	4451	4395	4574	4571	4607
医院病床数	Beds in Health Care Institutions	张	bed	7517	9567	10556	13825	23659	25882	27765	31130	32515	33804	36313	39820	41005	40877	41261	41191	41782
卫生技术人员	Medical Technical Personnel	人	person	10913	15538	19175	19171	29744	32054	34265	37350	39859	41505	44721	49714	53029	55346	58629	60598	61815
家庭、生活、环境	Family,People's Living Conditions and Environment
家 庭	Family
家庭总户数	Number of Family Household	万户	household	66.80	80.83	100.91	140.60	195.49	199.98	200.34	205.67	215.27	215.63	217.75	225.99	228.88	238.18	272.93	274.30	263.33
平均每户家庭人口	Average Family Size	人	person	5.32	5.13	4.61	3.94	3.24	3.24	3.29	3.24	3.15	3.17	3.19	3.12	3.10	3.01	2.64	2.64	2.76
婚 姻	Marriages and Divorces
结婚登记总数	Registered Number of Marriages	对	couple		34476	36644	35711	60229	61500	60700	63838	55958	60900	62028	60321	61622	58793	49361	48762	41618
离婚总数	Number of Divorces	对	couple		2166	3533	6161	8836	9513	10794	11536	11281	13315	14641	16866	17728	18401	15605	10294	10451
生 活	People's Living Conditions
城镇非私营单位在岗职工工资总额	Total Wages Bill of Staff and Workers in Urban Area in Urban Non-Private Units	亿元	100 million yuan		6.56	14.66	56.33	216.50	258.05	335.99	374.00	408.89	434.70	454.83	494.53	536.50	573.59	680.43	729.59	795.46
城镇非私营单位在岗职工年平均工资	Annual Average Wage of Staff and Workers in Urban Non-Private Units	元	yuan		1206	2202	8681	39144	44574	48961	52185	56811	62482	67830	72779	78384	88153	101827	109437	118614
*城镇居民人均可支配收入	Annual Per Capita Disposable Income of Urban Households	元	yuan	346	697	1421	4894	15093	17291	19507	21476	23285	25186	27153	29472	31895	34328	35720	38291	40194
城镇居民人均消费支出	Annual Per Capital Consumption Expenditure of Urban Households	元	yuan	300	645	1212	4231	11694	13305	14513	15321	17216	18984	20364	20219	21977	24161	22379	25386	24213
*农村居民人均可支配收入	Annual Per Capita Disposable Income of  Rural Households	元	yuan	116	321	578	1760	5125	5931	6776	7599	8410	9119	9852	10738	11708	12858	13889	15337	16430
农民人均生活消费支出	Annual Per Capita Living Expenditure of Rural Households	元	yuan	91	265	484	1429	4168	4909	5558	6465	7676	8415	9138	9982	10790	11465	11724	13536	12825
城乡居民储蓄存款余额	Per Capita Balance of Saving Deposit	亿元	100 million yuan	0.90	8.04	32.80	229.35	1170.25	1351.30	1679.43	1887.23	2054.65	2140.85	2228.34	2340.36	2698.07	3030.57	3601.47	3804.82	4349.32
市政建设	Municipal Works
自来水供应量(亿立方米)	Annual Supply of Tap Water	万吨	10 000 tons												41047	36836	34735	38007	46776	47002
排水管道长度	Length of Sewer Pipelines	公里	km												3307	3964	4168	4061	4297	4357
城市液化石油气供应量	Volume of Liquefied Gas Supply in Cities	万吨	10 000 tons												1.76	1.36	1.99	2.23	2.58	3.29
城市天然气供应量	Volume of Natural Gas Supply in Cities	万立方米	10 000 cu.m												216887	261683	256685	206257	171244	171555
年末公交车运营车数	Number of Public Vehicles under Operation at Year-end	标台	unit												5215	4941	4715	4695	3837	5132
出租车数	Number of Taxis	辆	unit												16122	16233	16348	16611	16653	16469
道路面积	Areas of Paved Roads	万平方米	10 000 sq.m												9295	9658	10420	10951	11133	11244
公园绿地面积	Areas of Green Land	公顷	hectare												7488	7679	7889	8306	8459	8974
环境、灾害	Environment and Disaster
当年施工污染治理项目数	Number of Projects for Pollution Treatment	个	unit					21	112	60	69	76	87	142	80	84	66	60
治污项目本年完成投资额	Total Investment in the Treatment of Environmental Pollution	万元	10 000 yuan			1774	18541	40896	46091	69160	165486	272967	104318	242101	85551	79088	62335	60458
火灾发生数	Number of Fire Disasters	起	unit					3447	3256	3291	4176	4195	3148	4133	3284	2910	4652	5585	6571	7359
火灾损失	Fire Loss	万元	10 000 yuan					1338	220	418	2177	3049	2691	2802	2234	5419	2745	6726	9882	7511
交通事故发生数	Number of Traffic Accidents	起	unit					2050	1729	1769	1793	1752	1693	1608	1570	1736	3209	3000	3760	3652
交通事故损失	Loss of Traffic Accidents	万元	10 000 yuan					659	752	708	799	856	804	749	927	681	1092	992	1084	656
注：      1.市政建设部分统计数据来源于宁夏回族自治区住房和城乡建设厅；
2.2013年国家统计局实施了城乡一体化住户调查改革。本表带“*”指标2010年以前的数据为改革前旧口径数据，2010年及以后为改革后新口径数据。“农村居民人均可支配收入”改革前为“农民人均纯收入”；
3.2016年起，公园绿地面积为绿化覆盖面积的数据；
4.医疗卫生机构数2000年数据不包括诊所、医务室、社区服务站，2011年以后的数据包括村卫生室。
Notes：a) The data of "Communal Constraction" come from Department of Housing and urban-rural development of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region.
b) In 2013, The NBS implemented the urban and rural integration household survey reform.In this table,data with "*"before 2010 refer to the scope that used before the reform, while since 2010, those refer to the new scope."Annual Per Capita Disposable Income of Rural Households" refers to "Annual Per Capita Net Income of Rural Households" before the reform.
c) Since 2016, data of the  park green area  refer to data of  the  green coverage area.
d) Data of health care institutions in 2000 do not include clinics,health centers and community health service centers，while since 2011, data  include village clinic.